{"id":23801,"date":"2022-08-24T17:34:20","date_gmt":"2022-08-24T09:34:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.exabytes.sg\/blog\/?p=23801"},"modified":"2024-01-11T16:41:35","modified_gmt":"2024-01-11T08:41:35","slug":"linux-vps-server-security-tips","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.exabytes.sg\/blog\/linux-vps-server-security-tips\/","title":{"rendered":"12+ Linux VPS Security Tips to Secure Your Server"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-23828 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.exabytes.sg\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/linux-vps-security-tips.jpg?resize=696%2C364&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Linux VPS Server Security Tips\" width=\"696\" height=\"364\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.exabytes.sg\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/linux-vps-security-tips.jpg?w=1200&amp;ssl=1 1200w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.exabytes.sg\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/linux-vps-security-tips.jpg?resize=300%2C157&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.exabytes.sg\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/linux-vps-security-tips.jpg?resize=1024%2C536&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.exabytes.sg\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/linux-vps-security-tips.jpg?resize=768%2C402&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.exabytes.sg\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/linux-vps-security-tips.jpg?resize=696%2C364&amp;ssl=1 696w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.exabytes.sg\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/linux-vps-security-tips.jpg?resize=1068%2C559&amp;ssl=1 1068w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.exabytes.sg\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/linux-vps-security-tips.jpg?resize=218%2C114&amp;ssl=1 218w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.exabytes.sg\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/linux-vps-security-tips.jpg?resize=803%2C420&amp;ssl=1 803w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 696px) 100vw, 696px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.exabytes.sg\/servers\/ssd-vps\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Linux VPS server<\/a> is a virtual private server (VPS) with control optimization which gives webmasters and system administrators full root access or admin access.<\/p>\n<p>Most web hosting service providers offer a VPS server with Linux operating system.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\" data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\">Most Linux VPS servers are cost-effective and hence considered a cheap hosting plan for someone looking for an affordable service.<\/p>\n<p>The dedicated resources which come along with a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.exabytes.sg\/servers\/nvme-vps\/nvme-management-plan\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">VPS server hosting plan<\/a> helps create a smooth and reliable user experience on websites and applications hosted on it.<\/p>\n<h3><b>How to Secure VPS?<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A <\/span>VPS server<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is one of the safest virtual environments for businesses to use and is a platform which is less prone to malware and virus attacks.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>It is of primary importance for businesses first protect their VPS server.<\/p>\n<p>For this, extensive research about the web hosting company is required to choose the right provider like Exabytes which prioritizes security and transparency with Linux server.<\/p>\n<h2><b>How to Secure VPS with These 12 Linux Server VPS Security Tips\u00a0<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-26213 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.exabytes.sg\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/server-data-centre-scaled-e1677486884442-1024x584.jpg?resize=696%2C397&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Server data centre\" width=\"696\" height=\"397\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.exabytes.sg\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/server-data-centre-scaled-e1677486884442.jpg?resize=1024%2C584&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.exabytes.sg\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/server-data-centre-scaled-e1677486884442.jpg?resize=300%2C171&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.exabytes.sg\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/server-data-centre-scaled-e1677486884442.jpg?resize=768%2C438&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.exabytes.sg\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/server-data-centre-scaled-e1677486884442.jpg?resize=1536%2C875&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.exabytes.sg\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/server-data-centre-scaled-e1677486884442.jpg?resize=2048%2C1167&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.exabytes.sg\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/server-data-centre-scaled-e1677486884442.jpg?resize=696%2C397&amp;ssl=1 696w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.exabytes.sg\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/server-data-centre-scaled-e1677486884442.jpg?resize=1068%2C609&amp;ssl=1 1068w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.exabytes.sg\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/server-data-centre-scaled-e1677486884442.jpg?resize=200%2C114&amp;ssl=1 200w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.exabytes.sg\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/server-data-centre-scaled-e1677486884442.jpg?resize=737%2C420&amp;ssl=1 737w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.exabytes.sg\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/server-data-centre-scaled-e1677486884442.jpg?w=1392&amp;ssl=1 1392w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 696px) 100vw, 696px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3><b>1. SSH Port\u00a0<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>Attackers typically scan a VPS server with open ports such as 22 and make use of remote access to the SSH port to attack.<\/p>\n<p>It is mandatory to change the SSH default port through Linux server and install it with port 22 to get remote access to the server.\u00a0<b><\/b><\/p>\n<h3><b>2. Updated Software<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Configure the operating system and keep checking what regular updates notification come regularly and implement them. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Organizations need to keep <a href=\"https:\/\/docs.cpanel.net\/knowledge-base\/general-systems-administration\/how-to-update-your-system\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">updating cPanel<\/a> or Plesk to minimize the threats or malicious attacks on the OS.\u00a0<\/span><b><\/b><\/p>\n<h3><b>3. Disable IPv6<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/s3.amazonaws.com\/cdn.freshdesk.com\/data\/helpdesk\/attachments\/production\/14047648016\/original\/07s5YpysJrjm1mMifODFFvyFFvf_H8idsA.png?resize=696%2C145&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Disable IPv6 \" width=\"696\" height=\"145\" \/><\/p>\n<p>According to various research, IPv6 is often used by hackers in VPS server to send malware and threats and leave a protocol in the server\u2019s operating system to exploit any security vulnerabilities or loopholes.<\/p>\n<p>To avoid this, a webmaster controller must regularly update their Linux server and disable IPv6 as a network service.\u00a0<b><\/b><\/p>\n<h3><b>4. Disable Root logins<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>A secure VPS server would allow root logins only for very limited number of users and from specific locations only.<\/p>\n<p>Every Linux server has root as a username, and hackers use the opportunity to crack the password to gain access via the root user.<\/p>\n<p>Therefore, disabling the root logins can add a higher level of security for a secure Linux VPS server hosting.<\/p>\n<p>For those who ask \u201chow to secure VPS\u201d \u2013 this is a possible answer.\u00a0<b><\/b><\/p>\n<h3><b>5. Disk Partitioning\u00a0<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>Operating system files of the Linux server are always in running mode and should be away from user files, third-party programs and tmp files.<\/p>\n<p>An experienced system administrator would always create a logical partitioning of the VPS server disk space to minimize the threat of losing files.\u00a0<b><\/b><\/p>\n<h3><b>6. Server Protection\u00a0<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>Businesses choose <a href=\"https:\/\/www.exabytes.sg\/servers\/nvme-vps\/nvme-management-plan\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">VPS server hosting<\/a> to experience the benefits of securing their system from external attack.<\/p>\n<p>Ensuring that a Linux VPS has updated systems software, OS version and anti-virus goes a long way in keeping the server protected at all times.<\/p>\n<p>Doing so is a also a VPS server management best practice.\u00a0<b><\/b><\/p>\n<h3><b>7. Linux OS Patching<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>If the Linux server operating system remains unpatched for a long time in the VPS server, there is a high chance of the data within the VPS server being compromised.<\/p>\n<p>Every webmaster an system administrator should perform periodic VPS server OS patching as part of their regular maintenance to avoid any unpleasant security issues.<b><\/b><\/p>\n<h3><b>8. Server Logs Monitoring\u00a0<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>VPS server<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> security requires constant monitoring of server logs like the login information, failed uploads, threats, authentication failures, files sent and received, time-specific work and more detailed information.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Linux servers <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">are<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">under continuous scrutiny of the host administrators to ensure that the website is effectively running with zero compromises.\u00a0<\/span><b><\/b><\/p>\n<h3><b>9. Strong Password policy\u00a0<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>A strong password to protect Linux VPS server hosting should use at least 8 or more characters with a combination of a minimum of one numeric, one special, one uppercase and one lowercase character.<\/p>\n<p>Businesses should also invest to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.exabytes.sg\/web-security\/sucuri-website-security\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">protect the website<\/a> and services hosted on a VPS server by creating a strong password policy.<\/p>\n<p>It also acts like a security layer in preventing brute-force attacks.\u00a0<b><\/b><\/p>\n<h3><b>10. Disable Unused Ports<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>A Linux server has several network ports open on them to enable installation and configuration of custom software to be used.<\/p>\n<p>When a large number of ports are left open and unused, they act like an open invitation to hackers to exploit vulnerabilities and hack a VPS server.<\/p>\n<p>Therefore, a system administrator must shut down all unused ports on a virtual private server.\u00a0<b><\/b><\/p>\n<h3><b>11. Firewall Configuration\u00a0<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-23831 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.exabytes.sg\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/firewall-website.jpg?resize=696%2C522&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Firewall Website\" width=\"696\" height=\"522\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.exabytes.sg\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/firewall-website-scaled.jpg?resize=1024%2C768&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.exabytes.sg\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/firewall-website-scaled.jpg?resize=300%2C225&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.exabytes.sg\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/firewall-website-scaled.jpg?resize=768%2C576&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.exabytes.sg\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/firewall-website-scaled.jpg?resize=1536%2C1152&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.exabytes.sg\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/firewall-website-scaled.jpg?resize=2048%2C1536&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.exabytes.sg\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/firewall-website-scaled.jpg?resize=696%2C522&amp;ssl=1 696w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.exabytes.sg\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/firewall-website-scaled.jpg?resize=1068%2C801&amp;ssl=1 1068w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.exabytes.sg\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/firewall-website-scaled.jpg?resize=152%2C114&amp;ssl=1 152w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.exabytes.sg\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/firewall-website-scaled.jpg?resize=560%2C420&amp;ssl=1 560w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.exabytes.sg\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/firewall-website-scaled.jpg?resize=80%2C60&amp;ssl=1 80w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.exabytes.sg\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/firewall-website-scaled.jpg?resize=265%2C198&amp;ssl=1 265w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.exabytes.sg\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/firewall-website-scaled.jpg?w=1392&amp;ssl=1 1392w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 696px) 100vw, 696px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>It is extremely important to secure a VPS server from external attacks given that they could be used to host customer software and mission critical applications.<\/p>\n<p>A properly configured firewall on the network layer and a software firewall within the virtual private server itself acts as a security layer and helps <a href=\"https:\/\/www.exabytes.sg\/web-security\/sucuri-website-security\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">fight against DDos<\/a> or distributed denial of service attacks.<\/p>\n<p>A firewall is a gatekeeper that setups the hosting plans through the Linux server and secures the VPS.\u00a0<b><\/b><\/p>\n<h3><b>12. Content Management System (CMS)<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>A CMS enables VPS server administration to publish, update and collaborate on digital content.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Round Up<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is in the best interest of a business to constantly update the website content. This is a practice which helps ensure a <\/span>virtual private server<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> does not have vulnerabilities.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Exabytes Singapore<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> dominates the South East Asia industry with the deployment of safe and secure <\/span>VPS server<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Get <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.exabytes.sg\/servers\/ssd-vps\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">cheap Linux VPS <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">hosting<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> for a faster and more secure experience. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.exabytes.sg\/contact\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Contact us today<\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">!<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Related articles:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.exabytes.sg\/blog\/linux-vs-windows\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Linux Hosting or Windows Hosting: Which is the Right for You<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.exabytes.sg\/blog\/cpanel-linux-server-security-practices\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">cPanel Linux Server Security Best Practices<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Basic Information<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h4>What is a Linux server?<\/h4>\n<p>Linux server<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is a server which runs an operating system developed for personal computers using the Linux Kernel. A <\/span>linux vps server hosting <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">allows for full root access which enables download and install of any application, software and package as may be needed.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Its wide use in the market considering its control is the reason for growing demand for <\/span>VPS server.<\/p>\n<h4><a href=\"https:\/\/www.exabytes.sg\/servers\/ssd-vps\">What is VPS?<\/a><\/h4>\n<p>A virtual Private Server or vps server is a virtual machine allotted by the service provider and comes with amazing benefits of being cost-effective, reliable, scalable, and secure.<\/p>\n<p>There are two kinds of vps server offered by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.exabytes.sg\/\">web hosting providers<\/a>.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.exabytes.sg\/servers\/nvme-vps\/nvme-management-plan\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Managed VPS plans<\/a> for Linux vps server hosting with the providers being responsible for maintenance of shared hosting accounts.<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">Unmanaged VPS server with a command-line interface for use at the business end server users.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Linux VPS server is a virtual private server (VPS) with control optimization which gives webmasters and system administrators full root access or admin access. Most web hosting service providers offer a VPS server with Linux operating system. Most Linux VPS servers are cost-effective and hence considered a cheap hosting plan for someone looking for an [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":75,"featured_media":23828,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[262,294],"tags":[517,516,472],"class_list":{"0":"post-23801","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-all-about-exabytes","8":"category-vps-server","9":"tag-linux-vps","10":"tag-vps","11":"tag-website-security"},"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.exabytes.sg\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/linux-vps-security-tips.jpg?fit=1200%2C628&ssl=1","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pbHhPQ-6bT","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.exabytes.sg\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23801","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.exabytes.sg\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.exabytes.sg\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.exabytes.sg\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/75"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.exabytes.sg\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23801"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/www.exabytes.sg\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23801\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28176,"href":"https:\/\/www.exabytes.sg\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23801\/revisions\/28176"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.exabytes.sg\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23828"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.exabytes.sg\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23801"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.exabytes.sg\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23801"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.exabytes.sg\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23801"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}